知识点1:关于家庭生活的常见单词及词组
关于人物:
Father(爸爸) | mother(妈妈) | parent(父母) | Daughter(女儿) |
son(儿子) | grandmother(奶奶) | grandfather(爷爷) | brother(哥哥或弟弟) |
cousin(堂哥,堂姐,堂弟堂妹) | sister(姐姐或妹妹) | cousin(堂哥,堂姐,堂弟堂妹) | uncle(叔叔,伯伯) |
aunt(婶婶或阿姨) |
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常见家具:
desk(书桌) | chair(椅子) | table(餐桌) | bed(床) |
sofa(沙发) | shelf(柜子) | bedroom(卧室) | living room(客厅) |
kitchen(厨房) | study(书房) | bathroom(浴室) | wall(墙) |
floor(地板) |
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一日三餐:breakfast(早餐), lunch(午餐), dinner(晚餐), supper(晚餐)
知识点2:关于日常生活的常见固定搭配
get up(起床) | go to work (去上班) | cook dinner(煮饭) | wash clothes(洗衣服) |
do housework(做家务) | watch TV(看电视) | do homework(做家庭作业) | go to bed/sleep(去睡觉) |
have /has breakfast/lunch/dinner(吃早、午、晚饭) |
例题1:
My 1 work in a shoe factory. They 2 at 5:30. They first cook breakfast. Then they go to work by bus. They work there from 8:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. They come home at about 6:00 p. m. and cook 3 for us in the evening. Mother washes 4 in the evening. Father often makes toys for us in the evening. They are 5 all day. But they like their jobs very much and the boss likes them too.
( )1. A. parents B. father C. mother
[解析]选A。本题从后面的they可知这里应该是指父母两个人。
( )2. A. get off B. get up C. get on
[解析]选B。从后面的“They first cook breakfast.”这里应该是说早上5:30起床。
( )3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
[解析]选C。从前面一句中说他们下午6:00钟回家,这里应该是做晚饭。
( )4. A. dish B. clothes C. toy
[解析]选B。这里很多学生可能会选A,觉得前面是做饭这里接着就是洗碗。但是根据语法洗盘子应该是wash dishes。所以这里应该是洗衣服。
( )5. A. busy B. happy C. free
[解析]选A。根据文章意思应该是说父母他们一整天都很忙,学生有可能会选B,但是后面说“But they like their jobs very much and the boss likes them too.”应该和前面形成对比,所以应该是他们很忙,但是他们很喜欢他们的工作。
例题2:
Here 1 the Green"s family. They are busy. Grandma is watching TV. Mrs. Green is washing the dishes. Mr. Green is 2 a book. Their son, Tim is doing 3 homework. Grandpa likes 4 stamps. He has 5 stamps.
( )1.A. be B. are C. am
[解析]选B。这里应该是指格林的家人,应该用复数。
( )2. A. looking B. reading C. seeing
[解析]选B。这题比较简单,应该是读一本书。
( )3. A. his B. him C. her
[解析]选A。本题因为空格后面已经有名词homework了,所以应该用形容词性物主代词。
( ) 4. A. collect B. collecting C. to collecting
[解析]选B。本题应该为like collecting.
( )5. A. any B. much C. many
[解析]选C。本题后面有Stamps, 为可数名词,所以应该用many 来修饰。
检测题1:
I. Cloze test (完形填空)
Mr. and Mrs. White 1 a daughter. Her name is Jane White. Jane is a lovely girl. She has many dolls. She likes 2 and dancing. She can sing and dance beautifully. And she can draw 3 She likes English, too. Jane is only four years old. She is not a student, but she 4 speak a little English. Jane has many tapes. She 5 English every day.
( )1.A. have B. has C. has got
( )2. A. sing B. singing C. sings
( )3. A. good B. nice C. well
( )4. A. can"t B. can C. don"t
( )5. A. listens B. hears C. listens to
检测题2:
1.Cloze test(完形填空)6%
The Tangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Beijing. There are 2 interesting places in Beijing. They are 3 by plane. It is 4 to go by plane. But planes go much quicker. It is their first time to 5 a plane. They are soon to have 6 good time.
( )1. A. with B. about C. to
( )2. A. any B. many C. much
( )3. A. go there B. going there C. go to there
( )4. A. dear B. cheap C. nice
( )5. A. by B. have C. take
( )6. A. a B. an C. /
检测题3:
II. Read the passage and choose the best answer
The Jacksons 1 in a town. It is an old small town. Grandpa Harry is 65 years old. He likes 2 fishing with Joe and playing chess with his friends. The Jacksons often have Grandpa"s fish 3 supper. Football is Joe"s favorite sport. He often plays it after school. Joe"s father, Bill Jackson is an Art teacher in Joe"s school. He is very good 4 basketball. Joe"s mother likes sports, too. But she is good at playing 5 piano. She often goes 6 with Joe.
( )1. A. work B. stay C. live
( )2. A. went B. going C. goes
( )3. A. at B. for C. with
( )4. A. at B. with C. in
( )5. A. / B. the C. a
( )6. A. shop B. shopping C. to shop
检测题1:Keys: 1-5 A BCBC
检测题2:Keys: 1-5B B B A C A
检测题3:Keys: 1-6 C B B A B B